Pointing out that stomach and intestinal complaints are often neglected by many people as a simple indigestion, General Surgery Opr. Dr. Hakan Peker said, “Patients consider symptoms such as abdominal pain, bloating, heartburn as a temporary discomfort. However, these cases may be the first signals of stomach ulcers, reflux, intestinal diseases or more serious health problems.”
Today, stomach and intestinal diseases have become an increasing health problem due to factors such as busy life pace, unhealthy diet and stress. Experts warn that if these problems are not diagnosed on time, they can lead to serious health problems. Medical Park Ordu Hospital General Surgery Specialist Opr. Dr. Hakan Peker explained the symptoms and treatment methods of stomach and intestinal diseases and made important warnings.
Stating that stomach and intestinal complaints are generally seen as simple indigestion and neglected by many people, Opr. Dr. Hakan Peker stated that such complaints can be a harbinger of serious health problems, “Patients consider symptoms such as abdominal pain, bloating, heartburn as a temporary discomfort. However, these cases may be the first signals of stomach ulcers, reflux, intestinal diseases or more serious health problems. The stomach and intestinal system are among the most important parts of digestion, and changes in this system can lead to more serious problems when not treated in time.”
“The most common gastrointestinal diseases”
Opr. Dr. Hakan Peker listed the most common stomach and intestinal diseases as follows:
“Stomach ulcer: These are wounds that occur as a result of acid isolation in the stomach. It can be treated with medication.
Gastritis: This condition, which occurs as a result of infection of the gastric mucosa, manifests itself as pain, heartburn and stomach pain.
Reflux disease: This disease, which occurs when stomach acid escapes into the esophagus, manifests itself with symptoms such as chest pain and heartburn. It can be controlled by changing lifestyle and medication.
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) : This condition, which is also caused by stress and diet, is characterized by abdominal pain, bloating, diarrhea or constipation.
Colitis and Crohn's disease : These immune-related inflammatory bowel diseases present with symptoms such as abdominal pain, diarrhea and weight loss. This disease can be controlled by changing lifestyle and medication.”
“Early diagnosis saves lives”
Opr. Hakan Peker stated that early diagnosis is vital in the diagnosis of stomach and intestinal diseases and emphasized that the diagnosis of these diseases at an early stage greatly increases the possibility of successful results in the treatment process. Opr. Dr. Peker said, “Since stomach and intestinal diseases cover a wide range from digestive system cancers to ulcers, it is critical to recognize them quickly when they occur. In particular, the use of modern diagnostic methods such as endoscopy and colonoscopy ensures early diagnosis and thus allows patients to be treated in a shorter time.”
“Nutrition and lifestyle habits are important”
Op. Dr. Hakan Peker also drew attention to the importance of eating habits to prevent stomach and intestinal diseases and made the following suggestions:
“Consume fiber-rich foods: Fiber-rich foods such as whole grains, vegetables and fruits regulate the digestive system and prevent constipation.
Adequate water consumption: Meeting the daily water requirement facilitates digestion and promotes bowel movements.
Avoid fatty and fried foods: This type of food puts strain on the stomach and can cause problems such as heartburn or reflux.
Chew slowly and well: Chewing food thoroughly makes it easier to digest and less tiring for the stomach.
Regular meals: Irregular eating habits can negatively affect the stomach. Consuming healthy meals at regular intervals protects stomach health.
Reduce alcohol and cigarette consumption: Alcohol and smoking can damage the walls of the stomach and intestines and cause various diseases.
Benefit from probiotics: Foods containing probiotics such as yogurt and kefir support intestinal health.”
Opr. Dr. Hakan Peker added that in case of complaints such as heartburn, abdominal pain, diarrhea or constipation, a specialist should be consulted without wasting time.
